Abstract |
In the case of 123I from the 124Te(p,2n)reaction, the
radionuclidic impurity is the high-energy gamma-
emitting 124I, which interferes greatly with nuclear
medicine images. The choice of a collimator can affect
the quality of clinical SPECT images of [I-123]MIBG,
[I-123]β-CIT, or [I-123]IPT. The tradeoffs that two
different collimators make among spatial resolution,
sensitivity, and scatter were studied by imaging a line
source at 5cm, 10cm, 15cm distance using a number of
plexiglass sheets between source and collimator,
petridish, two-dimensional Hoffman brain phantom,
Jaszczak phantom, and three-dimensional Hoffman brain
phantom after filling with 123I. (FWHM, FWTM,
Sensitivity) for low-energy ultrahigh-resolution
parallel-hole(LEUHRP) collimator and medium-energy
general-purpose(MEGP) collimator were measured as
(9.27mm, 61.27mm, 129 CPM/ μCi) and (10.53mm, 23.17mm,
105CPM/μ/Ci), respectively. The image quality of two-
dimensional Hoffman brain phantom with LEUHRP looked
better than the one with MEGP. However, the image
quality of Jaszczak phantom and three-dimensional
Hoffman brain phantom with LEUHRP looked much worse
than the one with MEGP because of scatter contributions
in three-dimensional imaging situation. The results
suggest that the MEGP is preferable to LEUHRP for
three-dimensional imaging studies of [I-123]MIBG, [I-
123] β-CIT, or [I-123] IPT. |